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Risk attitude elicitation using a multi-lottery choice task: Real vs. hypothetical incentives

机译:使用多抽奖选择任务的风险态度启发:真实与假设的激励措施

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摘要

We present a bi-dimensional multi lottery choice task which can be used in order to elicit the agents' risk attitudes in financial environments. This task is implemented both with hypothetical and real monetary incentives in a between-subjects and a within-subjects experiment. We observe choices involving significantly lower risk aversion on aggregate when incentives are real. The differences grow with the stakes at play. We also obtain significant differences between hypothetical and real rewards in both utility weighting and probability weighting estimated parameters. We find that the use of hypothetical incentives in multi-lottery choice tasks for evaluating individual risk aversion can be misleading.
机译:我们提出了一种二维多彩票选择任务,该任务可以用来引起金融环境中代理商的风险态度。在受试者之间和受试者内部的实验中,通过假设的和实际的金钱激励来完成此任务。我们发现,当激励措施存在时,涉及总体风险规避性明显降低的选择。分歧随着赌注的增加而增加。在效用权重和概率权重估计参数上,我们还获得了假设奖励与实际奖励之间的显着差异。我们发现,在多彩票选择任务中使用假设激励来评估个人风险规避可能会产生误导。

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